LIGHT-(P0ST-1)
CLASS 8 CHAPTER 16
Light
“If you are the light, you cast away the darkness.” ManHee Lee😊
Dear Learners,
Happy Learning!😊
At the end of today topic, you will be able to:
1. Define Light.
2. Expain Reflection of Light and terms related to it.
3. state the laws of reflection.
2. Expain Reflection of Light and terms related to it.
3. state the laws of reflection.
Important Instructions:
1. Make the new entry of the chapter in your index.
2. Start the chapter from a fresh page.
3.Diagrams need to be drawn with pencil and should be well labelled.
Lets begin!
click on the link below for an introduction to LIGHT.
We see a variety of objects around us. However, we are unable to see anything in a dark room. On lighting up the room, things become visible.
What makes things visible???
During the day, sunlight helps us to see object. An object reflects light that falls on it. This reflected light is received by our eyes, enabling us to see it.
Light is an invisible form of energy that enables us to see things around. We can see luminous bodies even in the dark because they emit light whereas the non-luminous bodies cannot be seen in dark.
Luminous and Non-luminous Objects:
Here, we need to understand that when light falls on an object or any surface, it may pass through it, it may get absorbed by it or it may bounce back after striking the object or surface.
A highly polished surface, such as a mirror, reflects most of the light falling on it. This is called as reflection of light.
Reflection of Light: Bouncing back of light rays after hitting any surface is called reflection of light
A ray of light falls on a flat mirror and gets reflected from it,and follows the laws of reflection.
Laws of Reflection:
Law 1: The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. (∠i = ∠r)
Law 2: The incident ray, the reflected ray and the normal lie on the same plane.
Link for Laws of Reflection: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YFgSHRCRa6k
Terms related to reflection of light-
1. Incident ray of light: The ray of light which falls on an object is called Incident ray of light.
2. Reflected ray of light: The ray of light which gets bounced back or reflected from the surface of an object is called reflected ray of light.
3. Angle of incidence: The angle between the incident ray and the normal at the point of incidence is called angle of incidence ∠i.
4. Angle of reflection: The angle between the reflected ray and the normal is called angle of reflection ∠r.
Experimental Proof for Law of Reflection:
. Click on the following link for more details.
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